Normalized radiation pattern of \(E_ \theta\) in rectangular plot elevation cut. | Normalized radiation pattern of \(E_ \theta\) in polar plot elevation cut. |
\(\lambda=\frac{c}{\nu}\)
\(U(\theta) (pattern \, normalized) \simeq \left [ \frac{cos (\frac{kL}{2}cos \theta)-cos(\frac{kL}{2})}{sin\theta} \right ]^2\)
Where: |
\(\lambda \) = Wavelength |
\(\nu \) = Frequency |
\(L\) = Total Length of Dipole Antenna |
\(U(\theta) (pattern \, normalized) \) =The normalized (to 0 dB) elevation power pattern over \(\theta \) |
The angular wavenumber \(k=\frac{2\pi }{\lambda } \) expresses the number of radians in a unit of distance |
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Antenna near-field, far-field region